1870 — Croup (contagious viral respiratory infection), esp. PA/1,668, NY/1,134– 10,692
— 10,692. U.S Census. Ninth Census – Volume II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, p. xx.
— 258 Alabama. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 183 Arkansas. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 141 California. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 14 Colorado. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 94 Connecticut. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 4 Dakota. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 42 Delaware. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 60 District of Colum. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 40 Florida. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 356 Georgia. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 886 Illinois. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 478 Indiana. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 163 Iowa. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 164 Kansas. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 554 Kentucky. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 126 Louisiana. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 59 Maine. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 272 Maryland. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 500 Massachusetts. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 150 Michigan. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 70 Minnesota. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 281 Mississippi. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 719 Missouri. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 1 Montana. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 20 Nebraska. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 8 Nevada. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 30 New Hampshire. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 213 New Jersey. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 36 New Mexico US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 1,134 New York. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 285 North Carolina. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 560 Ohio. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 23 Oregon. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 1,688 Pennsylvania. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 33 Rhode Island. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 168 South Carolina. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 652 Tennessee. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 275 Texas. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 12 Utah. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 41 Vermont. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 292 Virginia. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 6 Washington. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 138 West Virginia. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 150 Wisconsin. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
— 16 Wyoming. US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, xx.
Not included: Alaska, Arizona, Hawaii, Idaho, and Oklahoma.
Narrative Information
Note 1: “Croup is a condition that causes an inflammation of the upper airways – the voice box (larynx) and windpipe (trachea). It often leads to a barking cough or hoarseness, especially when a child cries. Most cases of croup are caused by viruses, usually parainfluenza virus and sometimes adenovirus or respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Viral croup is most common – and symptoms are most severe – in children 6 months to 3 years old, but can affect older kids too….” (KidsHealth from Nemours. “Infections; Croup.” Accessed 1-7-2015.)
Note 2: “….Before the advent of vaccination, croup was frequently caused by diphtheria, and was often fatal. This cause is now a historical one in the Western world due to the success of the diphtheria vaccine and improved hygiene and living standards….The word croup comes from the Early Modern English verb croup, meaning ‘to cry hoarsely’; the name was first applied to the disease in Scotland and popularized in the 18th century.” (Wikipedia. “Croup.” 12-4-2014 modification. Accessed 1-7-2015 at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croup )
Sources
KidsHealth from Nemours. “Infections; Croup.” Accessed 1-7-2015 at: http://kidshealth.org/parent/infections/bacterial_viral/croup.html
United States Census Office, Dept. Interior. Ninth Census – Volume II. The Vital Statistics of the United States, Embracing The Tables of Deaths, Births, Sex, and Age. Washington: GPO, 1872. Google digitized: http://books.google.com/books?id=GssqAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false
Wikipedia. “Croup.” 12-4-2014 modification. Accessed 1-7-2015 at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croup