1870 — Croup (contagious viral respiratory infection), esp. PA/1,668, NY/1,134– 10,692

— 10,692.  U.S Census. Ninth Census – Volume II. The Vital Statistics… 1872, p. xx.

—     258  Alabama.                    US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     183  Arkansas.                   US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     141  California.                  US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       14  Colorado.                   US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       94  Connecticut.              US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—          4  Dakota.                     US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       42  Delaware.                   US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       60  District of Colum.       US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       40  Florida.                      US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     356  Georgia.                     US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     886  Illinois.                      US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     478  Indiana.                     US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     163  Iowa.                         US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     164  Kansas.                      US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     554  Kentucky.                  US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     126  Louisiana.                  US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       59  Maine.                       US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     272  Maryland.                  US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     500  Massachusetts.           US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     150  Michigan.                  US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       70  Minnesota.                 US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     281  Mississippi.                US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     719  Missouri.                    US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—          1  Montana.                  US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       20  Nebraska.                   US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—         8  Nevada.                      US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       30  New Hampshire.         US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     213  New Jersey.                US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       36  New Mexico              US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—  1,134  New York.                 US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     285  North Carolina.           US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     560  Ohio.                         US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       23  Oregon.                      US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—  1,688  Pennsylvania.             US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       33  Rhode Island.             US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     168  South Carolina.          US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     652  Tennessee.                 US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     275  Texas.                        US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       12  Utah.                         US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       41  Vermont.                   US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     292  Virginia.                    US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—         6  Washington.              US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     138  West Virginia.             US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—     150  Wisconsin.                 US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

—       16  Wyoming.                  US Census. Ninth Census–Vol. II. The Vital Statistics… 1872,  xx.

 

Not included: Alaska, Arizona, Hawaii, Idaho, and Oklahoma.

 

Narrative Information

 

Note 1: “Croup is a condition that causes an inflammation of the upper airways – the voice box (larynx) and windpipe (trachea). It often leads to a barking cough or hoarseness, especially when a child cries. Most cases of croup are caused by viruses, usually parainfluenza virus and sometimes adenovirus or respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Viral croup is most common – and symptoms are most severe – in children 6 months to 3 years old, but can affect older kids too….” (KidsHealth from Nemours. “Infections; Croup.” Accessed 1-7-2015.)

 

Note 2: “….Before the advent of vaccination, croup was frequently caused by diphtheria, and was often fatal. This cause is now a historical one in the Western world due to the success of the diphtheria vaccine and improved hygiene and living standards….The word croup comes from the Early Modern English verb croup, meaning ‘to cry hoarsely’; the name was first applied to the disease in Scotland and popularized in the 18th century.” (Wikipedia. “Croup.” 12-4-2014 modification. Accessed 1-7-2015 at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croup )

 

Sources

 

KidsHealth from Nemours. “Infections; Croup.” Accessed 1-7-2015 at: http://kidshealth.org/parent/infections/bacterial_viral/croup.html

 

United States Census Office, Dept. Interior.  Ninth Census – Volume II. The Vital Statistics of the United States, Embracing The Tables of Deaths, Births, Sex, and Age. Washington: GPO, 1872. Google digitized: http://books.google.com/books?id=GssqAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false  

 

Wikipedia. “Croup.” 12-4-2014 modification. Accessed 1-7-2015 at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croup