1907 — Tuberculosis of lungs, esp. NY/14.4K, PA/9.3K, MA/~4.9K, CA/4.1K, IN/~4K–76,650

Compiled 1-3-2024 by Wayne Blanchard for upload to: http://www.usdeadlyevents.com/

 — 76,650  U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 53 and Table 3.[1]

—  4,090  California.               U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 312.

—  1,682  Colorado                 U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 312.

—  1,531  Connecticut             U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 312.

—     156  Delaware, Wilmington        p. 312.

—     768  District of Columbia. US Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p.314.

—  3,512  Illinois, Chicago.     U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 314.

—  3,857  Indiana.                   U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 312.

—     969  Louisiana, New Orleans. US Bureau of Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 314.

—     964  Maine                      U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 312.

—  2,292  Maryland                 U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 312.

—  4,857  Massachusetts.        U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 312.

                        Boston 1,149   U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 316.

—  2,316  Michigan                 U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 312.

—   (639) Minnesota (3 cities) U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 318.

                        Duluth          101

                        Minneapolis 289

                        St. Paul         249

— (1,574) Missouri (3 cities)   US Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 318.

                        Kansas City 350

                        St. Joseph      94

                        St. Louis   1,130

—     109  Nebraska, Omaha    U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 318.

—  3,836  New Jersey              U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 312.

–14,390  New York.               U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 312.

—  8,909          “        NYC      U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 320.

–(2,166)  Ohio (5 cities)         U.S. Bureau of Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, 320, 322.

                        Cincinnati  822

                        Cleveland  638

                        Columbus  289

                        Dayton       176

                        Toledo        241

—  9,317  Pennsylvania.          U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 312.

   –3,717     “  Philly. US Public Health & MHS. Public Health Reports. 27/17, 4-26-1912, 583.

   –3,263     “  Philadelphia. U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p.322.[2]

—    819  Rhode Island            U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 312.

—    411  South Dakota           U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 312.

— (499)  Tennessee (two cities) US Bureau of Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 324.

                        Memphis  235

                        Nashville  264

–(469)  Texas  (two cities)      U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 324.

                        Galveston       77

                        San Antonio 392

—    376  Vermont                   U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 312.

—  (580) Virginia (4 cities)      U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 324.

                        Lynchburg   57

Norfolk      179

                        Petersburg   73           

                        Richmond  271

— (300) Washington (3 cities) U.S. Bureau of the Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 324.

                        Seattle     149

                        Spokane    75

                        Tacoma     66

— (385) Wisconsin, Milwaukee  US Bureau of Census. Mortality Statistics 1907. 1909, p. 326.

 

Narrative Information

 

Centers for Disease Control on Tuberculosis: “Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The bacteria usually attack the lungs, but TB bacteria can attack any part of the body such as the kidney, spine, and brain. Not everyone infected with TB bacteria becomes sick. As a result, two TB-related conditions exist: latent TB infection (LTBI) and TB disease. If not treated properly, TB disease can be fatal.

 

“TB bacteria are spread through the air from one person to another. The TB bacteria are put into the air when a person with TB disease of the lungs or throat coughs, speaks, or sings. People nearby may breathe in these bacteria and become infected.

 

“TB is NOT spread by:

 

Shaking someone’s hand.

Sharing food or drink.

Touching bed linens or toilet seats.

Sharing toothbrushes

Kissing.

 

“When a person breathes in TB bacteria, the bacteria can settle in the lungs and begin to grow. From there, they can move through the blood to other parts of the body, such as the kidney, spine, and brain.

 

“TB disease in the lungs or throat can be infectious. This means that the bacteria can be spread to other people. TB in other parts of the body, such as the kidney or spine, is usually not infectious.

 

“People with TB disease are most likely to spread it to people they spend time with every day. This includes family members, friends, and coworkers or schoolmates.” (CDC. Tuberculosis (TB). 3-20-2016 update.)

 

CDC: Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is a vaccine for tuberculosis (TB) disease. This vaccine is not widely used in the United States. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “Vaccines / TB.”)

 

Tennessee State Library and Archives. Disasters in Tennessee: “Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease and was greatly feared well into the 20th century. Frequently called “consumption,” TB was often fatal. By 1943 it was the No. 3 cause of death in Tennessee. The “White Plague,” so named because of its strikingly pale victims, carried a social stigma similar to that of AIDS in recent years. …residents fought the location of a TB hospital in their neighborhood, claiming that property values would plummet.

 

“Tuberculosis is a contagious lung disease (though it can attack other parts of the body) spread through the air. It is highly controlled today with early detection and antibiotics. Around 1900, the average hospital stay for a TB patient was three years.

 

“…former President Andrew Jackson died of tuberculosis.” (Tennessee State Library and Archives. Disasters in Tennessee. “Epidemic Scourges in Tennessee.” Nashville.)

 

Sources

 

Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce and Labor. Mortality Statistics 1907 (Eighth Annual Report). Wash., DC: Government Printing Office, 1909. Accessed 12-30-2023 at: https://books.google.com/books?id=THe3AAAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=en#v=onepage&q&f=true

 

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Tuberculosis (TB). 3-20-2016 update. Accessed 10-16-2018 at: https://www.cdc.gov/tb/topic/basics/default.htm

 

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “Vaccines / TB.” Accessed 9-17-2023 at:

https://www.cdc.gov/tb/topic/basics/vaccines.htm

 

United States Public Health Service. Public Health Reports, Vol. 27, Part II, Numbers 27-52, July-December, 1912. Washington: GPO, 1913. Google digitized. Accessed 1-28-2015 at: https://books.google.com/books?id=eUsyAQAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false

 

Tennessee State Library and Archives. Disasters in Tennessee. “Epidemic Scourges in Tennessee.” Nashville. Accessed 10-18-2013 at: http://www.tennessee.gov/tsla/exhibits/disasters/epidemics.htm

 

 

 

[1] Table 3. – Deaths in each registration area, from certain causes and classes of causes: 1907, p. 312 [15 Registration States (CA, CO, CT, IN, ME, MD, MA, MI, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, SD, VT), and several dozen cities from within non-registration states.]

[2] United States Public Health and Marine-Hospital Service.  Public Health Reports, Vol. 27, Pt 1, No. 17, 4-26-1912, Washington, DC:  GPO.