14 — 389

lornajarrettblanchard January 1, 1947

–389 USPHS Vital Statistics of the US 1957: Vol. II – Mortality Statistics, p. 380.

Alabama 15 Montana 3
Alaska ? Nebraska 3
Arizona 15 Nevada 1
Arkansas 6 New Hampshire 4
California 37 New Jersey 9
Colorado 3 New Mexico 15
Connecticut 4 New York 12
Delaware 3 North Carolina 3
District of Columbia 3 North Dakota 3
Florida 11 Ohio 8
Georgia 20 Oklahoma 3
Hawaii ? Oregon 7
Idaho 9 Pennsylvania 11
Illinois 8 Rhode Island 0
Indiana 9 South Carolina 8
Iowa 5 South Dakota 5
Kansas 2 Tennessee 14
Kentucky 12 Texas 32
Louisiana 12 Utah 5
Maine 2 Vermont 1
Maryland 1 Virginia 5
Massachusetts 4 Washington 7
Michigan 22 West Virginia 4
Minnesota 14 Wisconsin 11
Mississippi 5 Wyoming 0
Missouri 7

Narrative Information

CDC: “Measles is a highly contagious virus that lives in the nose and throat mucus of an infected person. It can spread to others through coughing and sneezing. Also, measles virus can live for up to two hours in an airspace where the infected person coughed or sneezed. If other people breathe the contaminated air or touch the infected surface, then touch their eyes, noses, or mouths, they can become infected. Measles is so contagious that if one person has it, up to 90% of the people close to that person who are not immune will also become infected. Infected people can spread measles to others from four days before through four days after the rash appears. Measles is a disease of humans; measles virus is not spread by any other animal species.” (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Transmission of Measles. 2-5-2018 last review.

Measles: “The measles virus can live in the air for two hours after an infected persons leaves the room. People can also get measles if they have direct contact with fluid from the nose or mouth of an infected person. Once introduced into a person’s respiratory system, the measles virus proceeds to attach itself to the lining of the airways. Drawing energy from this new host, the virus begins to multiply and spread throughout the body.” (Rosaler, Maxine. Measles. NY: Rosen Publishing Group, Inc., 2005, pp. 7-8.)

Sources

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Transmission of Measles. 2-5-2018 last review. Accessed 4-12-2019 at: https://www.cdc.gov/measles/about/transmission.html

United States Public Health Service, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. Vital Statistics of the United States 1957, Volume II, Mortality Data. Washington, GPO, 1959. Accessed at: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsus/VSUS_1957_2.pdf

Rosaler, Maxine. Epidemics: Deadly Diseases Throughout History – Measles. NY Rosen Publishing Group, 2005. Preview Google digitized at: http://books.google.com/books?id=4hQwgOcKEBUC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false