1842 — July-Oct, Yellow Fever Epidemics, Mobile, AL (66-77), New Orleans (211) –285-289

–285-289        Blanchard tally based on State and local breakouts below.

—       277        Sternberg 1908, p. 719.

—       271        Keating 1879, p. 87; US Marine-Hospital Service. 1896, p.436.

 

Alabama         (66-70)

–70  Mobile    Begins Aug 20            Augustin. History of Yellow Fever, 1909, 444.

–66        “        Keating 1879, 87; Sternberg 1908, 719; Toner 1873, 16;[1] USMHS 1896, 436.

 

Louisiana       (  211)

>211  New Orleans                          Carrigan. The Saffron Scourge. 1961, p. 92.[2]

—  211          “           July 30 start.      Keating 1879, 87; Sternberg 1908, 719; USMHS 1896, 436

 

Maritime        (      8)

–8  New York brig Orentes, after leaving Jamaica Oct 23 for New York.[3]

 

Narrative Information

 

Oct 8-12? [4], New Orleans: “At New Orleans during the week ending on the 8th inst., there were 34 deaths by yellow fever. On the 10th inst. eight new cases of fever were admitted into the Charity Hospital; and on the 12th, there was only one new case admitted. During these two days there were seven deaths by yellow fever.” (Southport Telegraph, WI, “Health of New Orleans,” 11-9-1842, p. 2, col. 6.)

 

Oct 27, Mobile: “The Mobile Chronicle of the 27th ult. says that the sickness which prevailed in that city has suddenly disappeared. Not a single case of yellow fever was reported to the board of health on the 26th ult., and the weather continued cold and windy.” (Washington Globe, DC. “Health of Mobile.” 11-5-1842, p. 3, co. 3.)

 

Sources:

 

Augustin, George.  History of Yellow Fever. New Orleans: 1909; General Books reprint, Memphis, TN, 2010.

 

Boston Post. “Melancholy.” 12-12-1842, p. 2, col. 4. Accessed 4-16-2018 at: https://newspaperarchive.com/boston-post-dec-12-1842-p-2/

 

Brown, Harvey E., Assistant Surgeon, U.S. Army. Quarantine on the Southern and Gulf Coasts. Washington: December 2,1872. Transmitted by Letter from The Secretary of War, Communicating, In obedience to law, information in relation to quarantine on the Southern and Gulf Coasts (Senate Documents, 42d Congress, 3d Session, Executive Document No. 9; in: United States Congress, Senate. Index to the Senate Executive Documents for the Third Session of the Forty-Second Congress of the United States of America, 1872-´73, in one Volume. Washington: GPO, 1873.) Accessed 8-23-2013 at: http://books.google.com/books?id=zI0FAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false

 

Carrigan, Jo Ann. The Saffron Scourge: A History of Yellow Fever in Louisiana, 1796-1905 (Doctoral Dissertation). Louisiana State University, LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses, 1961. Accessed 3-11-2018 at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1665&context=gradschool_disstheses

 

Drake, Daniel, M.D., S. Hanbury Smith, M.D. and Francis G. Smith, M.D. (eds.). A Systematic Treatise, Historical, Etiological, and Practical, on the Principal Diseases of the Interior Valley of North America…(Second Series). Philadelphia: Lippincott, Grambo & Co., Publishers, 1854. Google digitized: http://books.google.com/books?id=AW0_AAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false

 

Keating, J. M.  A History of the Yellow Fever Epidemic of 1878 in Memphis, Tenn. Memphis, TN:  Howard Association, 1879. Google digitized at: http://books.google.com/books?id=WEIJAAAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false

 

Southport Telegraph, WI, “Health of New Orleans,” 11-9-1842, p. 2, col. 6. Accessed 4-16-2018 at: https://newspaperarchive.com/southport-telegraph-nov-09-1842-p-2/

 

Sternberg, George M. (US Public Health Service, US Marine Hospital Service).  “Yellow Fever:  History and Geographic Distribution.”  Pages 715-722 in Stedman, Thomas L., M.D. (Ed.) Appendix to the Reference Handbook of the Medical Sciences.  NY: William Wood & Co., 1908.  Google digitized:  http://books.google.com/books?id=3ezqX415M5wC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_atb#v=onepage&q&f=false

 

Toner, Joseph M. (M.D., President, American Medical Association). “The Distribution and Natural History of Yellow Fever as it has Occurred at Different Times in the United States” (Paper read before the American Public Health Association, November 12, 1873). Washington, DC: 1873, 33 pages. Accessed 8-23-2013 at: http://cdm16313.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/compoundobject/collection/LSUBK01/id/10240/rec/19

 

United States Marine Hospital Service, Treasury Department.  Annual Report of the Supervising Surgeon-General of the Marine-Hospital Service of the United States for the Fiscal Year 1895 (Document No. 1811).  Washington:  GPO, 1896.  Digitized by Google at:  http://books.google.com/books?id=aTnxAAAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_atb#v=onepage&q&f=false

 

Washington Globe, DC. “Health of Mobile.” 11-5-1842, p. 3, co. 3. Accessed 4-16-2018 at: https://newspaperarchive.com/washington-globe-nov-05-1842-p-3/

 

 

 

 

 

 

[1] Cites Drake, p. 222 and Brown.

[2] Carrigan writes in a footnote: “For many years, the only figures available for yellow fever mortality in the city are the figures for yellow fever deaths in Charity Hospital, indicated by a plus after the number [as is the case in 1835]. Presumably there were other deaths in New Orleans in private practice…”

[3] Boston Post. “Melancholy.” 12-12-1842, p. 2, col. 4.

[4] This article is in a papr published Nov 9, and notes events on the 8th, 10th and 12th “inst.” (which at the time meant that month). Could not be Nov, so must be Sep or Oct. September would have been very much out of date.